一次得救，永远得救吗？
Once saved, always saved?
简答 Short Answer
是的。真正得救的人拥有上帝永远的生命，被基督和天父的手所保守，没有任何力量能将他们夺去。
Yes. Those who are truly saved possess God's eternal life and are kept by the hands of both Christ and the Father — no power can snatch them away.
详细解答 Detailed Answer
这是一个很多人关心的问题。圣经的回答是清楚的：真正重生得救的人，拥有的是永远的救恩。理由如下：
1.【救恩的可靠性】希伯来书5:9说基督「成了永远得救的根源」；10:14说「祂一次献祭，便叫那得以成圣的人永远完全。」注意——是祂的功劳使救恩完全，不是我们的表现。
2.【基督和天父的保守】耶稣说：「谁也不能从我手里把他们夺去。我父把羊赐给我，祂比万有都大，谁也不能从我父手里把他们夺去。」（约10:28-29）你被两只全能的手保护着——基督的手和天父的手。
3.【永远的生命不会消亡】约翰福音3:16说信的人「不致灭亡，反得永生」。如果这个生命可以失去，它就不是「永」生了。上帝的生命是永不灭亡的生命。
4.【基督持续的代祷】希伯来书7:25说基督「长远活着，替他们祈求」。即使信徒软弱跌倒，基督的代祷从不停止。
那些曾经看似信主后来却完全离弃的人怎么办？要么他们当初只是挂名基督徒、从未真正重生；要么他们只是暂时迷失，上帝最终会把他们带回来——就像浪子最终回到父家。真正有上帝生命的人，即使经历软弱，终会悔改归回。
This is a question many care about. Scripture's answer is clear: those truly born again possess eternal salvation. Here's why:
1. **Salvation's reliability**: Hebrews 5:9 says Christ 'became the source of eternal salvation'; 10:14 says 'by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified.' Note — His merit makes salvation complete, not our performance.
2. **Christ and the Father's keeping**: Jesus said: 'No one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father's hand' (John 10:28-29). You're protected by two almighty hands — Christ's and the Father's.
3. **Eternal life cannot perish**: John 3:16 says believers 'shall not perish but have eternal life.' If this life could be lost, it wouldn't be 'eternal.' God's life is imperishable.
4. **Christ's ongoing intercession**: Hebrews 7:25 says Christ 'always lives to make intercession for them.' Even when believers stumble, Christ's intercession never ceases.
What about those who seemed to believe but completely departed? Either they were never truly born again (nominal Christians), or they're temporarily lost and God will ultimately bring them back — like the prodigal son returning home. Those with genuine divine life, even through weakness, will eventually repent and return.
📖 经文引用 Bible Verses
📚 推荐阅读 Related Readings
- •Saved Without a Doubt (John MacArthur)
- •The Perseverance of the Saints (John Owen)